Hole Boring in Hollow Form or Vase 

With the largest drill bit available, (saw tooth forsterner bits ideal) mark your required depth on the drill shank or chuck with some masking tape.

With hard woods a series of increasing diameter holes may be needed to reduce heat and loads.

Drill to marked depth.

(Small drill used here for demonstration.)

Use either of the following tools to open up the bore.

Narrow stiff (thick) Flat Scraper

 or 

 Shallow Ground Bowl Gouge with straight across grind.

With the Scraper plunge cut the bore in small partial width cuts.
Slowly increasing the diameter. Alternately do the same with the Bowl Gouge. Hold the Gouge with the Left Hand cutting flute pointing at 9 O'Clock. Just make sure that the Gouge does not rotate anti-clockwise so that the Right hand flute catches.
Proceed to remove successive plunge cuts until desired diameter is reached. If the bore is deep enough that you are starting to get loss of control due to tool overhang then do the depth in stages using a suitable tool rest to provide support. To finish off internal shaping or hollowing move the rest as far in as possible to reduce the tool overhang.  Here I am using a simple 1/2" Round Nosed scraper which may be all that is needed for a Vase.

In fact because this Horse Chestnut was easy to cut the whole thing was hollowed to less than 1cm wall with a scraper.

     
Because I'm fortunate enough to be able to reverse my lathe I can work from a more comfortable position.   Be prepared to spend more time removing shavings than actually cutting.

 Avoid them building up and fouling your tools, causing the equivalent of a catch.

 

Page Revision date: September 26, 2007, 16.12 Hrs.